{"id":613,"date":"2021-12-21T16:47:02","date_gmt":"2021-12-21T15:47:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/slsb.cz\/?page_id=613"},"modified":"2021-12-21T16:58:03","modified_gmt":"2021-12-21T15:58:03","slug":"2021-02","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/slsb.cz\/en\/2021-02\/","title":{"rendered":"2021-02"},"content":{"rendered":"

SLEZSK\u00dd SBORN\u00cdK CXIX \/ 2021, \u010d\u00edslo 2<\/h1>\n\n\n\n

Skarb groszy praskich z Le\u015bnicy<\/a><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The hoard of Prague groschen from Le\u015bnica<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Pawe\u0142 Milejski<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

The hoard of Prague groschen from Le\u015bnica (Strzelecki County, Opolskie Voivodeship) was incidentally discovered in 1977. The deposite consists of 310 Prague groschen \u2013 65 of Charles IV and 245 of Wenceslas IV. All coins were struck in Kutn\u00e1 Hora mint. This hoard does not appear in numismatic literature, we only know two short mentions \u2013 first regarding the circumstances of the discovery and the second from the inventory of numismatic findings from 1156\u20131500 from Poland. In both of them coins were correctly identified as Prague groschen, however, none of the mentions gave the exact amount of groschen of individual issuers. Only now, more than half a century after the discovery of this find, it was possible to carefully develop it and assign all coins to specific rulers and to new typologies created by Czech researchers (Pinta 2015 and H\u00e1na 2003). The oldest coins from this deposit were minted during the time of Charles IV, in the years 1350\u20131358. The youngest coins, which set the terminus post quem of the hoard from Le\u015bnica, were minted during the reign of Wenceslas IV in the years 1400\u20131405.<\/h5>\n\n\n\n

Przywilej z 1521 roku barona Aleksego Turzo z Bethlemfalvy dla szlachty pszczy\u0144skiego pa\u0144stwa stanowego w sprawie utworzenia s\u0105du ziemskiego<\/a><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Privilege of Baron Alexander Turzo of Bethlemfalva for Nobility of Psczyna (Pless) Dominion Regarding the Foundation of Provincial Court<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Wac\u0142aw Gojniczek<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

The article focuses on circumstances of foundation of Provincial Court of Psczyna (Pless) Dominion. The founding act of the dominion owner, Baron Alexander Turzo of Bethlemfalva, actually legalised the existence of the court, in fact working since 1517. In 1521 the Baron complied with the request of the nobility of the dominion and issued a privilege, legalising the existence of the court since 1522. The court was supposed to be located at the chateau of Pszczyna. The brief founding document focused mainly on internal structure and remits of the court. Commented edition of the privilege is part of the article.<\/h5>\n\n\n\n

Oberamtsregierung w Opolu i Brzegu \u2013 trzeci g\u0142\u00f3wny s\u0105d \u015bl\u0105ski, stan osobowy i zasady dzia\u0142ania w latach 1744\u20131806<\/a><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Oberamtsregierung in Opole and Brzeg \u2013 the Third Main Silesian Court, its Personnel and Operating Principles in 1744\u20131806<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Ma\u0142gorzata Konopnicka<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

In the second half of 1770s, the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth was gradually recovering after the political failure and industrial damage related to the Bar Confederation (1768\u20131772) and annexing almost 1\/3 of the territory by the neighbouring superpowers (First Partition of Poland \u2013 1772). From 1775, also military forces were being reconstructed. Their main task was border protection and ensuring home stability. However, they were definitely not numerous enough to complete that task successfully as they counted only 16 500 soldiers at that time. Despite that fact, in the years 1778\u20131779, the crown military forces had to face the threat related to the war over the Bavarian succession. The article presents the actions undertaken by Polish military forces consisting in double protection of the Prussian army marching through the Polish territory, sealing the borders with the Prussian and Austrian states to stop the influx of deserters from the armies of these countries and fighting illegal conscription. Moreover, the publication presents information conveyed to the king Stanis\u0142aw II Augustus by the leaders of Nunits stationing in Greater Poland and western Lesser Poland, concerning the mobilization and marches of Prussian and Austrian armies and military actions undertaken at that time.<\/h5>\n\n\n\n

\u010cesk\u00e9 t\u011blov\u00fdchovn\u00e9 spolky na \u00fazem\u00ed \u010cesk\u00e9ho Slezska: Od po\u010d\u00e1tku do nucen\u00e9ho z\u00e1niku<\/a><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Czech gymnastical movement in Czech Silesia: From its origin until its forced termination<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Krist\u00fdna Folwarczn\u00e1 \u2013 Richard Moravec<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Gymnastical movements personated a backbone of many nations, including people in Austro-Hungarian Empire. Czech were often inspirated by germanic physical syndicates and created own similar fellowships. Firstly was esthablished Sokol from which were deteached Workers\u00b4 Gymnastic Union (DTJ) and Orel. After the Great war czech comrades instituted Wokers\u00b4 Gymnastic Federation (FDTJ). Our research is deal with mentioned czech physical associations in the Czech lands with the orientation to the Opava and T\u011b\u0161\u00edn Silesia regions. We described an origins in question groupments, their activities and movement\u00b4s backgrounds. In the text were appointed an important events for every gymnastical associations. The certain part is concentrated by a compare of these fellowships. The submitted work refer how all of mentioned gymnastical movements helped to development and spread Czech national awareness in Opava and T\u011b\u0161\u00edn Silesia. Cultural, enlightenment, educational, gymnastical and later sport aspect gained this areas new impulses to dissemination from which this regions extract to nowadays. Membership in named associations show us national, political, religious, cultural and social stratification people living in Opava and T\u011b\u0161\u00edn Silesia.<\/h5>\n\n\n\n

Zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00fd rozhlas ve Slezsku<\/a><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Agricultural Radio in Silesia<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Tom\u00e1\u0161 Kr\u00f6mer \u2013 Zden\u011bk Jir\u00e1sek<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

The dissemination of progress and education in agriculture in the first half of the 20th century witnessed new impulses in connection with the development of new mass media. The beginning of radio broadcasting in Czechoslovakia is also related to the emergence of so-called professional radios. The study focuses on the activities of the branch of the Czechoslovak Agricultural Radio in Moravian Ostrava \/ Opava in the period from 1929 to 1938 and its broadcasting for Silesia and North Moravia. It clarifies its origins and the activities of personalities associated with its operation. At the same time, the regional aspects are not neglected, as well as the important firsts that characterized Ostrava\u2018s broadcasting. In this context, the gradual program changes of the broadcasting over time are outlined, as well as the end of the Ostrava \/ Opava branch.<\/h5>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e1rodnostn\u00ed problematika v okrese Brunt\u00e1l mezi roky 1960 a\u017e 1989<\/a><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Ethnic Issues in Brunt\u00e1l District 1960 to 1989<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Lubom\u00edr Hlavienka<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

After 1945, the ethnic composition of the Czech borderland changed radically and the place of the displaced Germans was replaced by a diverse mix of new settlers, including not only Czechs, but also Slovaks, Roma, Greeks, and re-emigrants from Volhynia, Romania and Yugoslavia. This highly heterogeneous group gradually became commonplace during the 1940s and 1950s, but a number of problems persisted. The article aims to clarify what the national composition of the district of Brunt\u00e1l, formed in 1960 on the territory of the former districts of Brunt\u00e1l, Krnov and R\u00fdma\u0159ov, looked like, and what the attitude of the national committees towards individual minorities was. Attention is paid to four nationalities, which, in the defined region, belonged to the most numerous national minorities. They are, specifically, Slovaks, Germans, Roma and Greeks.<\/h5>\n\n\n\n

Brno, Morava a modern\u00ed architektura: jubilejn\u00ed bilance<\/a><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Brno, Moravia and Modern Architecture: Jubilee Balance<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Pavel \u0160op\u00e1k<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Modern architecture in Moravia is a phenomenon, on which the attention of researchers is focused since 1960s. In 2020, 50 years passed since the pioneer monograph Brn\u011bnsk\u00e1 architektura 1918\u20131928 (Architecture of Brno 1918\u20131928) by Zden\u011bk Kud\u011blka. During the half Century, research and knowledge of the topic came through interesting and complicated development. This paper attempts to analyse the changing narratives and interpretations of the issue in context of anniversaries of significant protagonists of Moravian modern architecture, falling upon 2020 and 2021.<\/h5>\n\n\n\n

Material Studies<\/a><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

P\u0159\u00e1telstv\u00ed, kter\u00e9 zavazuje, aneb Dvan\u00e1ct let tich\u00e9ho souzn\u011bn\u00ed slezsk\u00e9ho etnografa a folkloristy Anton\u00edna Satkeho se \u0161t\u011bp\u00e1nkovick\u00fdm vyprav\u011b\u010dem Josefem Smolkou <\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Kamil Rodan<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Recenze a zpr\u00e1vy o literatu\u0159e<\/a><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Hrsg. Luk\u00e1\u0161 FASORA \u2013 Ewald HIEBL \u2013 Judit P\u00c1L \u2013 Petr POPELKA, Elitenforschung in der Geschichte des 19. und 20. Jahrhunderts. Erfahrungen und metodisch-theoretische Inspirationen. (Ond\u0159ej Hani\u010d\u00e1k)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Jaroslav MARIA, J\u00e1: vlastn\u00ed \u017eivotopis. (Kamil Rodan); Jan DVO\u0158\u00c1K \u2013 Jaroslav FORM\u00c1NEK \u2013 Adam HRADILEK, \u010cechoslov\u00e1ci v Gulagu III. (P\u0159\u00edb\u011bhy krajan\u016f popraven\u00fdch \u010di v\u011bzn\u011bn\u00fdch v Sov\u011btsk\u00e9m svazu). (Kamil Rodan)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Edd. Zdenko MAR\u0160\u00c1LEK \u2013 Ji\u0159\u00ed NEMIN\u00c1\u0158, Ve dvou uniform\u00e1ch: Nucen\u011b mobilizovan\u00ed do Wehrmachtu a jejich \u00fa\u010dast v odboji. Okolnosti, souvislosti, marginalizace. (Ond\u0159ej Kol\u00e1\u0159)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Libor MARTINEK: La\u0161sko-evropsk\u00fd b\u00e1sn\u00edk \u00d3ndra \u0141ysohorsky. (Ji\u0159\u00ed \u0160\u00edl)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Josef KREUTER, Z Brandejsa do Bruselu. Vzpom\u00ednky na l\u00e9ta 1942\u20131993. (Kamil Rodan)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Karel KUKAL, Deset k\u0159\u00ed\u017e\u016f. (Kamil Rodan)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Fran SM\u011aJA, Na co jsem nezapomn\u011bl. (Martina Dragonov\u00e1)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Ji\u0159\u00ed KNAP\u00cdK, Heller & Kristian aneb Opavsk\u00e1 Vest pocket revue (1933). Hra \u201eKaolin a majolika\u201c a inspirace Osvobozen\u00fdm divadlem. (Martin Pelc)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Timothy SNYDER, Cesta k nesvobod\u011b: Rusko, Evropa, Amerika. (Ond\u0159ej Kol\u00e1\u0159)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Chronicle<\/a><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Ode\u0161el Kamil Rodan (Ond\u0159ej Kol\u00e1\u0159)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Workshop Displaced Memories & Memories of Displacement. Vanquished Others, Silenced Past, and the Burden of Implication in the 21st Century. (Ond\u0159ej Kol\u00e1\u0159)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Bibliografick\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edloha<\/a><\/h2>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

SLEZSK\u00dd SBORN\u00cdK CXIX \/ 2021, \u010d\u00edslo 2 Skarb groszy praskich z Le\u015bnicy The hoard of Prague groschen from Le\u015bnica Pawe\u0142 Milejski The hoard of Prague groschen from Le\u015bnica (Strzelecki County, Opolskie Voivodeship) was incidentally discovered in 1977. The deposite consists of 310 Prague groschen \u2013 65 of Charles IV and 245 of Wenceslas IV. All… Continue reading 2021-02<\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-613","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/slsb.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/613","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/slsb.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/slsb.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/slsb.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/slsb.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=613"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/slsb.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/613\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":616,"href":"https:\/\/slsb.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/613\/revisions\/616"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/slsb.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=613"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}